| Office Rent |
Fixed |
Use $2,500 per month as base overhead before project volume. |
Treating studio rent like per-book labor. |
| Utilities & Internet |
Fixed |
Use $400 per month within the normal planning range. |
Over-linking basic service bills to revenue. |
| General Admin Software Subscriptions |
Fixed |
Use $300 per month as recurring operating overhead. |
Modeling admin software as per-project production labor. |
| Legal & Accounting Retainer |
Fixed |
Use $750 per month unless the retainer changes. |
Dropping it below the line and understating break-even revenue. |
| Talent Costs (Voice Actors & AI Usage) |
Variable |
Model at 15% of revenue in the first year. |
Treating contractor narration like rent. |
| Production Software Licenses |
Semi-variable |
Model at 5% of revenue in the first year for usage-linked production work. |
Assuming every license behaves like flat admin software. |
| Sales Commissions & Referral Fees |
Variable |
Model at 4% of revenue in the first year. |
Forgetting commissions when paid work scales. |
| Founder, Lead Engineer, and Project Manager Wages |
Semi-fixed |
Model as payroll that changes in hiring steps as capacity grows. |
Spreading salaries across projects as if they rise smoothly with sales. |