| Office Rent |
Fixed |
Count $3,000 every month from Month 1 to Month 60 before contribution margin. |
Tying rent to order volume instead of treating it as monthly overhead. |
| Platform Maintenance |
Fixed |
Include $2,500 per month as baseline operating overhead. |
Blending it with transactional hosting and hiding usage pressure. |
| Software Licensing |
Fixed |
Use $1,500 per month across the planning period. |
Dropping it after launch even though it recurs monthly. |
| Business Verification Services |
Fixed |
Model $800 per month as required trust and compliance overhead. |
Treating verification as a one-time setup item. |
| Transaction Processing Fees |
Variable |
Apply 2.0% of revenue in the first year, stepping down to 1.6% by the mature year. |
Entering 20% instead of 2.0%, which overstates fees by 10x. |
| Cloud Hosting (transactional) |
Variable |
Apply 1.5% of revenue in the first year, falling to 1.1% by the mature year. |
Modeling all hosting as fixed and missing usage-linked load. |
| Digital Advertising Spend (non-CAC) |
Variable |
Apply 4.0% of revenue in the first year, declining to 3.2% by the mature year. |
Combining this with seller CAC and buyer CAC budgets. |
| Payroll for support and admin hires |
Semi-fixed |
Add payroll in steps: support and admin staffing begins after the first year. |
Treating payroll as one smooth percentage of sales. |