Bouldering Gym Break-Even: About $62K Monthly Revenue
A bouldering gym in this model needs about $62,200 in monthly revenue to break even on operations Here’s the quick math: fixed monthly costs are $51,033, variable expenses are 18% of revenue, and contribution margin is 82%, so $51,033 / 082 = about $62,235 The model reaches operating break-even in Month 18, with Year 1 EBITDA at -$273,000 before improving to $59,000 in Year 2 What this estimate hides is ramp risk: memberships, day passes, intro classes, and gear rentals need to build fast enough to cover a heavy fixed-cost base
Fixed costs$47.7K/mo
Committed overhead
Contribution margin82%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$58.2K/mo
Monthly target
Break-even timingMonth 18
Model breakeven
Break-even calculator
Use this to test how monthly revenue, variable expenses, and fixed overhead drive the gym's break-even point.
Money available to cover fixed costs$49,300
$58,000 revenue - $8,700 variable expenses
Margin ratio
85%
Covers fixed costs
Yes
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which bouldering gym expenses are fixed, and which move with sales?
Cost classification
Your Month 18 break-even is only as reliable as the split between fixed, variable, semi-variable, and semi-fixed expenses. Misclassifying cleaning, staffing steps, or rental gear wear can understate the revenue needed to cover the $15,000 rent base.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Facility Rent
Fixed
Use $15,000 per month in the fixed overhead base from Month 1 through Month 60.
Spreading rent by visit and hiding the true monthly nut.
Gym Manager and Lead Route Setter
Fixed
Include base salaries as fixed payroll because each role stays at 1.0 FTE across all five years.
Treating route-setting labor as fully flexible when the core setter is staffed regardless of sales.
Front Desk Staff and Climbing Instructor
Semi-fixed
Model payroll in staffing steps as FTE rises with scale, not as a straight percent of revenue.
Missing the jump when coverage needs increase before revenue catches up.
Utilities
Semi-variable
Start with the $3,500 monthly base, then pressure-test usage as visits and operating hours rise.
Keeping utilities flat even when more climbers drive higher lighting, HVAC, and water use.
Cleaning Services
Semi-variable
Use the $2,000 monthly base, then add service increases when traffic makes cleaning more frequent.
Treating cleaning as fully fixed despite chalk, sweat, bathrooms, and mat traffic rising with volume.
Climbing Holds & Setting Supplies
Variable
Apply 8% of revenue in the first year, declining to 6% by the mature year.
Budgeting holds like a one-time purchase instead of ongoing wear and reset demand.
Gear Rental Maintenance & Replacement
Variable
Apply 5% of revenue in the first year, declining to 4% by the mature year.
Treating rental gear wear as fully fixed when shoes and gear age with use.
Payment Processing Fees
Variable
Apply 3% of revenue in the first year, improving to 2.5% by the mature year.
Forgetting that card fees rise with every membership, pass, class, and rental sale.
How does break-even change across lean, base, and full bouldering gym scenarios?
Scenario table
The break-even line moves mainly with revenue because variable costs stay at 18% in every case. At $45,000 revenue the gym misses break-even by about $14.1k, at $62,235 it lands on it, and at $85,000 it clears about $18.7k.
Planning assumptions only; actual break-even can shift with staffing, attendance, and pricing mix.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean opening ramp
$45,000
$8,100
$51,033
82%
-$14,133
Opening demand still burns cash.
Base lease case
$62,235
$11,202
$51,033
82%
$0
Underwrites the lease if demand holds.
Full stabilized case
$85,000
$15,300
$51,033
82%
$18,667
Creates a solid monthly cushion.
What breaks the break-even plan for a bouldering gym?
Stress test
This gym is almost at break-even in the base case, so small hits matter. A 10% sales dip, higher rent or payroll, or a 5-point margin squeeze each push the model back into loss, and the combined case opens a wider cash hole.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change.
$62,235
$0 cushion
Barely at break-even; no buffer.
Revenue shortfall
Revenue falls 10% to $56,012.
$62,235
$5,104 gap
Weak membership conversion can push it back into loss.
Can this bouldering gym clear break-even before you sign the lease and start the buildout?
Founder checklist
Test the lease and buildout against the $62,200 monthly break-even target before you commit. If pre-sales, pricing, staffing, and cash don’t support that number, delay the lease or cut the scope.
1Demand Test$62.2K/mo
Get pre-lease sign-ups near the $62,200 monthly target before you sign, because weak early demand makes the lease and buildout hard to recover.
2Price Fit$80 / $25
Check that local climbers will pay $80 for a monthly membership and $25 for a day pass, since price miss shows up fast in a small-format gym.
3Fixed Load$18.5K/mo
Confirm the site can absorb $15,000 rent plus $3,500 utilities, or $18,500 a month, because this fixed load starts on day one.
4Buildout Scope$600K
Make sure the $600,000 buildout fits the opening plan, including walls, crash pads, flooring, HVAC, rental gear, and IT, or you can run out of cash before launch.
5Margin & Staff82% CM
Hold Year 1 payroll near $23,750 a month, including route-setting labor, and preserve the 82% contribution margin after 8% holds, 5% gear upkeep, 3% payment fees, and 2% workshop materials, or break-even slips.
6Cash Runway$38K
Keep runway for the $273,000 Year 1 EBITDA loss and the $38,000 cash trough in Month 18, and slow hiring or buildout if pre-sales lag.