Construction Company Break-Even Analysis: $786K Monthly Revenue
You break even at about $786K in monthly construction company revenue under the first-year plan Here’s the quick math: $597K fixed monthly costs divided by a 76% contribution margin equals $786K Fixed costs include about $460K payroll, $116K office overhead, and $21K marketing The first-year plan implies about $764K per month in revenue and a $20K annual operating loss before non-cash items, so it sits just below steady break-even The model reaches break-even in Month 7, with a minimum cash need of $462K
Fixed costs$11.6K/mo
Overhead base
Contribution margin76%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$15.3K/mo
Monthly target
Break-even timingMonth 7
Model crossover
Break-even calculator
Use this calculator to test monthly revenue, variable expenses, and fixed costs against break-even.
Money available to cover fixed costs$55,936
$73,600 revenue - $17,664 variable expenses
Margin ratio
76%
Covers fixed costs
$1,706 short
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which expenses are fixed and which move with sales for this construction business?
Cost classification
Break-even is only reliable if field costs reduce contribution margin and overhead stays below the line. Misclassifying leases, insurance, or payroll as job-level spend can make Month 7 break-even look easier than it is.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Office Rent
Fixed
Include $4,500/month in baseline overhead before calculating required gross profit.
Allocating rent to jobs and understating true monthly overhead.
Business Insurance
Fixed
Include $1,200/month as recurring overhead across the planning range.
Treating insurance like a project charge instead of a standing obligation.
Permit & Regulatory Fees
Variable
Reduce contribution margin by 4% of revenue in the first year.
Leaving permit fees out of bid margin math.
Direct Project Supervision & Quality Control
Variable
Model as 8% of revenue in the first year because it rises with active project volume.
Putting all supervision in overhead and overstating job contribution.
Specialized Equipment Rental (Project-Specific)
Variable
Model as 7% of revenue in the first year for project-specific equipment needs.
Assuming rented equipment is covered by fixed fleet spending.
Project Manager Payroll
Semi-fixed
Add payroll in capacity steps, from 1.0 FTE in the first year to 2.0 FTE by the third year.
Scaling payroll smoothly with revenue instead of adding staff before revenue catches up.
Site Supervisor Payroll
Semi-fixed
Model staffing jumps from 1.0 FTE in the first year to 3.0 FTE by the fifth year.
Classifying supervisors as fully variable when they are capacity commitments.
Skilled Tradesperson (Core Team) Payroll
Semi-fixed
Treat the core crew as capacity payroll, rising from 1.0 FTE to 2.0 FTE by the third year.
Mixing core payroll with subcontracted field labor and hiding break-even risk.
How does break-even change across lean, base, and full scenarios for a construction company?
Scenario table
Break-even moves fast because revenue, crew load, and project mix change together. Lean barely misses coverage, base lands on break-even, and full creates a wide cushion only if labor, permits, and equipment rental stay on plan.
Planning assumptions only; actual break-even will move with project timing, labor use, and rental costs.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean backlog plan
$764K/month
$183K/month
$597K/month
76%
-$17K/month
Near break-even; a small delay or overrun turns cash negative.
Base break-even plan
$786K/month
$189K/month
$597K/month
76%
$0/month
At break-even; any slip in utilization pushes a loss.
Full staffed production
$2,553K/month
$562K/month
$772K/month
78%
$1,219K/month
Strong cushion if staffing, permits, and rentals stay on plan.
What breaks the break-even plan first for this construction company?
Stress test
The plan sits right on the edge at about $786K of revenue and a 76% contribution margin. A 10% revenue drop or a 10% overhead bump each opens a real gap, and labor, insurance, and rental overruns make that gap widen fast.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change.
$786K
$0 cushion
At plan, break-even is tight.
Revenue shortfall
Revenue falls 10% to about $707K.
$786K
$60K gap
Delayed starts and weak backlog hurt fast.
Fixed-cost pressure
Fixed costs rise 10% to about $657K.
$864K
$78K gap
Overhead creep pushes break-even up.
Margin pressure
Variable expenses rise from 24% to 29%.
$841K
$55K gap
Labor, fuel, and rental overruns squeeze margin.
Combined pressure
Revenue falls 10%, fixed costs rise 10%, and margin drops to 71%.
$925K
$155K gap
All three pressures break the plan.
Should you buy the trucks and open the workshop before the project pipeline can fund break-even?
Founder checklist
Don’t commit to trucks, the workshop, or a full-time team until signed and likely work can cover about $786K a month, and cash stays above $462K through Month 7. The first $345K of setup capex is real cash burn, not paper spend.
1Signed Work$786K/mo
Verify signed and likely jobs can support at least $786K/month, because below that the fixed build outruns revenue.
2Fixed Burn$57.6K/mo
Verify office, vehicles, software, insurance, and payroll stay near $57.6K/month before project costs, because this is the burn that must clear every month.
3Direct Margin76% CM
Verify Year 1 pricing and direct labor keep costs near 24% of revenue, so contribution margin stays around 76% and can fund overhead.
4Launch Team6.0 FTE
Verify the launch team can cover sales, estimating, field work, admin, and skilled labor at 6.0 FTE without gaps that slow delivery.
5Cash Cushion$462K
Verify you can hold at least $462K of cash through Month 7, since the model’s minimum cash point lands there.
6Bid Pipeline10 customers
Verify the Year 1 $25K marketing plan at a $2.5K CAC can produce about 10 customers, and that the bid pipeline, subcontractor coverage, permits, and insurance are already in motion.