This gym needs about $381k in monthly break-even revenue using first-year fixed costs of $341k and a 895% contribution margin At $195 per group membership, that equals about 196 active group members if memberships are the only revenue source With the planned add-ons of $75k personal training, $30k workshops, and $20k merchandise, the group member need falls to about 131 members Higher rent, coach payroll, or discounting raises the break-even point fast
Fixed costs$34.1K/mo
Overhead + base payroll
Contribution margin89.5%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$38.1K/mo
Monthly target
Break-even timingMonth 1
Launch month
Break-even calculator
Test how monthly revenue, variable expenses, and fixed costs stack up against break-even for a group fitness gym.
Money available to cover fixed costs$55,958
$61,000 revenue - $5,042 variable expenses
Margin ratio
92%
Covers fixed costs
Yes
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which expenses are fixed and which move with sales for this functional fitness gym?
Cost classification
Break-even only works if rent, payroll, and revenue-linked fees sit in the right buckets. Treating a 5.0% coach bonus like overhead can overstate the sales needed to break even.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Facility Rent
Fixed
Include the $7,000 monthly rent in base overhead.
Spreading rent across members and treating it like usage.
Utilities
Semi-variable
Use the $1,200 monthly baseline, then flex usage if class volume rises.
Treating all power, water, and HVAC spend as fixed.
Cleaning Services
Semi-variable
Start with the $600 monthly baseline and scale for higher traffic.
Ignoring added cleaning from more classes and members.
Membership Software
Fixed
Include the $250 monthly platform fee in overhead unless pricing changes by member count.
Modeling it as variable without a per-member fee.
Payment Processing Fees
Variable
Apply 2.5% of revenue as sales are collected.
Putting card fees in fixed overhead.
Coach Performance Bonuses
Variable
Apply 5.0% of first-year revenue, falling to 3.0% by the fifth year.
Forgetting bonuses improve or hurt margin as sales move.
Affiliation Fees
Variable
Apply 2.0% of first-year revenue, stepping down to 1.5% by the fifth year.
Using a flat monthly fee when the model ties it to revenue.
Coach Payroll
Semi-fixed
Step payroll up as scheduled headcount rises from 2.0 to 4.0 coach FTEs.
Treating every added member as needing immediate new payroll.
How does break-even change across lean, base, and full gym setups?
Scenario table
The lean case still misses overhead, the base case is close, and the full case clears break-even with room left. The shift comes from a better class mix and more coach load spread across the same fixed rent and staff base.
Planning figures only; actual break-even will move with enrollment, pricing, and coach utilization.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean launch case
$234k
$25k
$341k
89.5%
-$132k
Still below overhead by $132k.
Base launch plan
$359k
$38k
$341k
89.4%
-$20k
Close, but still about $22k short of break-even.
Full-capacity mix
$610k
$56k
$341k
90.8%
$213k
Covers overhead and adds about $213k of cushion.
What pushes this gym past break-even?
Stress test
The plan has a thin cushion: base revenue is about $20k short of break-even, so a 10% sales miss or a 10% jump in rent and payroll widens the gap fast. The biggest risks are discounting, slow pre-sales, and adding coaches before the room is full.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change.
$379k
$20k gap
The base plan sits just below break-even.
Revenue shortfall
Member revenue drops 10%.
$379k
$56k gap
A small sales miss quickly doubles the hole.
Fixed costs
Facility rent and payroll rise 10%.
$419k
$60k gap
Higher overhead pushes break-even up fast.
Margin pressure
Variable margin falls to 84.5%.
$404k
$45k gap
Less margin means less room for discounts and bonuses.
Combined pressure
Revenue drops 10%, fixed costs rise 10%, and margin falls to 84.5%.
$425k
$102k gap
Slow pre-sales, extra coaches, and rent pressure can break the plan.
Can this high-intensity gym carry rent, coaches, and launch cash before you sign the lease?
Founder checklist
Don’t sign the lease until rent, staffing, and startup cash all clear the break-even test. In this model, monthly break-even revenue is about $381K, and Month 1 minimum cash is $885K, so the opening plan needs real pre-sales before money goes out.
1Lease Test$381K/mo
Test $7,000 monthly rent against the about $381K monthly break-even revenue, and do not commit if the opening mix cannot support that load.
2Payroll Load$23.7K/mo
Use the Year 1 payroll run rate of about $23.7K a month to decide when to add coaches, because staffing rises from 2.0 to 2.5 FTE for coaches and 1.0 to 1.5 for trainers.
3Cash Cushion$885K
Keep at least $885K of Month 1 cash ready, because $252K of startup capex goes out across buildout, equipment, IT, furniture, signage, inventory, security, and HVAC before the gym is fully ramped.
4Equipment Buy$120K
Confirm the $120K core equipment order before you buy, since it is the biggest launch asset and the class schedule depends on it from Month 1 through Month 6.
5Pre-sell Goal131 or 196
Pre-sell to 131 active group members if add-ons are real, or 196 if they are not, because Year 1 occupancy starts at 55% and weak traffic will stall the launch.
6Capacity Ramp120→220
Watch group slots rise from 120 to 220 and occupancy from 55% to 90%, because break-even only gets safer when the schedule fills faster than fixed costs grow.
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