E-Commerce Break-Even Analysis: About $96K Monthly Revenue
The e-commerce break-even point is about $95,700 in monthly revenue using Year 1 assumptions Here’s the quick math: $53,417 in fixed monthly costs divided by a 558% contribution margin after product, partner, fulfillment, payment, and ad-driven acquisition costs The model reaches operating break-even in Month 26, with minimum cash of -$215,000 in Month 25 What this estimate hides: return rates are not provided, so returns should be added as a separate variable expense before launch
Fixed costs$53.4K/mo
Recurring overhead
Contribution margin83%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$64.4K/mo
Monthly target
Break-even timingMonth 26
Model turn point
Break-even calculator
Test whether monthly revenue covers direct costs and fixed overhead in each case.
Money available to cover fixed costs$71,740
$85,000 revenue - $13,260 variable expenses
Margin ratio
84%
Covers fixed costs
Yes
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which expenses are fixed and which move with sales in this online store?
Cost classification
Break-even is only reliable if fixed costs stay fixed and sales-linked costs move with revenue. Here, recurring overhead sets the monthly hurdle, while product, partner, shipping, and payment fees reduce contribution margin.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
E-commerce Platform Fees
Fixed
Include $2,000 per month in the fixed-cost base from Month 1 through Month 60.
Treating the platform fee as order-linked and understating the sales needed to break even.
Software Subscriptions
Fixed
Include $800 per month as recurring overhead within the relevant planning range.
Leaving subscriptions out because each tool feels small on its own.
Office Rent
Fixed
Include $1,000 per month as a stable facility charge until space needs change.
Spreading rent across units and making break-even look better at low volume.
Business Insurance
Fixed
Include $250 per month in fixed operating expenses.
Excluding insurance because it does not touch order fulfillment.
Product Acquisition Cost
Variable
Deduct as a revenue-linked charge: 10.0% in the first year, falling to 8.0% in Year 5.
Using gross sales as contribution before subtracting product acquisition.
Brand Partner Fees
Variable
Deduct as a sales-linked fee: 2.0% in the first year, falling to 1.5% in Year 5.
Putting partner fees below break-even and overstating margin per order.
Fulfillment & Shipping Fees
Variable
Deduct as order-volume expense: 3.0% of revenue in the first year, falling to 2.5% in Year 5.
Treating shipping like overhead even though it rises with orders.
E-commerce Operations Specialist
Semi-fixed
Model as staffing that steps up from 1.0 FTE in the first year to 3.0 FTE in Year 5 as order load grows.
Adding tiny fractional hires each month instead of capacity steps tied to workload.
How does break-even change as this e-commerce business moves from lean to base to full scale?
Scenario table
Break-even gets easier as revenue rises, but the fixed cost base rises fast too. Here’s the quick math: higher sales help, yet payroll and marketing still leave a tight cushion in the lean and base setups.
Planning assumptions only; actual break-even will move with mix, CAC, and payroll.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean launch
$95,700
$42,283
$53,417
55.8%
$0
Very tight; Month 26 break-even leaves little room for CAC or shipping spikes.
Base case
$86,000
$24,250
$61,750
71.8%
$0
Near break-even; the Month 26 signal means marketing waste still matters.
Full scale
$88,300
$18,217
$70,083
79.4%
$0
Best cushion; Year 3 is the first positive EBITDA year, so break-even risk drops.
What pushes this e-commerce store below break-even?
Stress test
The model breaks if monthly sales slip to $80,000 or if shipping, returns, or customer acquisition cost push variable costs up. At the current 55.8% contribution margin and $53,417 of fixed costs, break-even sits near $95,700 a month.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
Baseline assumptions hold.
$95,700
$0 gap
Zero cushion means any miss turns the month negative.
Revenue shortfall
Monthly sales drop to $80,000.
$95,700
$8,800 gap
A sales drop to $80,000 puts the store below break-even.
Fixed-cost increase
Monthly overhead rises by $10,000.
$113,700
$18,000 gap
Extra overhead alone adds a big new breakeven hurdle.
Margin pressure
Variable burden rises from 44.2% to 49.2% of revenue.
$105,200
$9,500 gap
Higher shipping or returns eat most of the margin cushion.
Combined pressure
Sales stay at $80,000, overhead rises by $10,000, and variable burden reaches 49.2% of revenue.
$124,800
$22,800 gap
Sales miss plus cost creep creates a deep monthly loss.
Can this e-commerce launch clear break-even before you commit to inventory, hiring, and ad spend?
Founder checklist
Test the model before you place the first inventory order or lock permanent hires. If weighted Year 1 AOV, CAC, repeat buying, and fixed payroll miss plan, Month 26 break-even slips and the Month 25 cash trough gets deeper.
1Inventory Terms$25K
Verify supplier terms and the weighted Year 1 AOV near $74.25 before the initial inventory buy, because weak basket value or bad terms will trap cash fast.
2CAC Ceiling$40
Keep customer acquisition cost near $40, or paid growth will outrun the margin the store needs to break even.
3Repeat Loop25% / 8 mo
Check that first-year repeat customers stay at 25% of new buyers, with an 8-month lifetime and 0.4 monthly orders, so repeat demand can carry the model after the first sale.
4Unit Margin83% CM
Confirm product acquisition, partner fees, shipping, and payment costs stay near 17% of revenue, which leaves about 83% contribution before payroll and rent.
5Fixed Load$53.4K/mo
Hold monthly fixed costs near $53.4K, because that is the base burn the store must cover before ad spend starts to scale.
6Cash Trough-$215K
Do not lock permanent hires until the Month 25 cash trough of about negative $215K is funded and Month 26 break-even is still realistic.