| Direct Inventory Procurement |
Variable |
Use 12.0% of first-year revenue, about $74,000 on $617,000 of sales. |
Treating inventory as fixed overhead. |
| Safety Certification and Labeling |
Variable |
Load 2.0% of first-year revenue into unit margin, about $12,000. |
Ignoring compliance load in unit margin. |
| Specialized Freight and Logistics |
Variable |
Model at 4.0% of first-year revenue, about $25,000, because freight follows shipments. |
Pricing before freight reality. |
| Sales Commissions and Incentives |
Variable |
Apply 2.0% of revenue before break-even contribution, about $12,000 in the first year. |
Counting commission after profit. |
| Warehouse Lease |
Fixed |
Carry $6,500 per month, or $78,000 per year, in fixed overhead. |
Signing before pipeline visibility. |
| Liability and Hazard Insurance |
Fixed |
Carry $1,200 per month, or $14,400 per year, regardless of monthly order volume. |
Underbudgeting regulated product risk. |
| Warehouse Utilities and Maintenance |
Semi-variable |
Start with the $1,500 monthly baseline, then test added usage as storage and handling volume grows. |
Assuming heavy storage has no volume effect. |
| Technical Sales Representative payroll |
Semi-fixed |
Add capacity in hiring steps at $75,000 per full-time employee annually; first-year staffing is 2.0 FTE. |
Hiring ahead of qualified demand. |