| Box Content & Assembly |
Variable |
Model at 11.0% of revenue in the first year, stepping down to 9.0% by year five. |
Burying spoilage, damage, and replacements here without separate tracking when material. |
| Shipping & Postage |
Variable |
Apply 4.5% of revenue in the first year, improving to 3.5% by year five. |
Hiding shipping inside general overhead and overstating gross margin. |
| Marketing & Advertising Spend |
Variable |
Use the 2.5% revenue-linked line in the first year, and reconcile it to the $50,000 annual marketing budget. |
Double-counting the annual budget and the revenue-linked marketing percentage. |
| Payment Processing & Platform Fees |
Variable |
Model at 1.5% of revenue in the first year, falling to 1.0% by year five. |
Combining processing fees with fixed software fees and losing the true contribution margin. |
| Warehouse/Office Rent |
Fixed |
Carry as $2,500 per month from Month 1 through Month 60. |
Linking rent to order volume before a lease or capacity change occurs. |
| Software Base Fees |
Fixed |
Use $400 per month, made up of the $250 e-commerce base fee and $150 subscription management base fee. |
Modeling base software as a percentage of sales instead of a monthly commitment. |
| Fulfillment Operations Labor |
Semi-fixed |
Step staffing from 0.5 full-time equivalent in the first year to 2.5 full-time equivalents by year five at a $50,000 salary base. |
Burying fulfillment labor in overhead and missing the next staffing step. |