Glamping Site Break-Even Analysis: $90K Monthly Revenue Target
A glamping site breaks even when guest revenue after variable expenses covers fixed monthly overhead In this model, Year 1 overhead is about $748K/month, variable expenses are 17% of revenue, and contribution margin is 83%, so break-even revenue is about $901K/month The core model shows operating break-even in Month 1 and Year 1 EBITDA of $453K What this estimate hides is cash strain: buildout capital creates a minimum cash position of -$6187M in Month 12
Fixed costs$25.0K/mo
Base overhead
Contribution margin83%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$30.1K/mo
Revenue target
Break-even timingMonth 1
Launch month
Break-even calculator
Use this to test how monthly revenue, direct costs, and fixed overhead line up with break-even.
Money available to cover fixed costs$365,000
$405,000 revenue - $40,000 variable expenses
Margin ratio
90%
Covers fixed costs
Yes
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which expenses are fixed, variable, semi-variable, or semi-fixed for a glamping site break-even model?
Cost classification
Break-even only works if each expense follows the right driver. Keep insurance, taxes, and base utilities fixed, treat commissions and supplies as sales-linked, and model staffing in steps as occupancy grows.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Property insurance ($3,500/month)
Fixed
Include the full monthly amount before calculating required room nights.
Treating it as occupancy-linked and understating slow-week losses.
Property taxes ($4,000/month)
Fixed
Carry as a recurring monthly overhead from Month 1 through Month 60.
Leaving it below the break-even line because it is not a cash selling expense.
Utilities base ($6,000/month)
Semi-variable
Model the $6,000 base as due each month, then add usage above base as occupied nights rise.
Treating utilities as fully variable when the base bill remains due in slow weeks.
Site maintenance contracts ($5,000/month)
Fixed
Include the full contract amount in fixed overhead for the monthly break-even hurdle.
Assuming maintenance disappears when occupancy drops.
General Manager ($120,000/year)
Semi-fixed
Hold at 1.0 FTE across the forecast unless the operating plan changes.
Spreading payroll per booking as if management pay moves with each reservation.
Hospitality staff ($45,000 per FTE)
Semi-fixed
Add staff in steps as the plan moves from 4.0 FTE in the first year to 8.0 FTE by the fifth year.
Using one straight percentage of revenue instead of staffing levels.
Marketing and OTA commissions (8.0% in the first year)
Variable
Apply the rate to booked revenue, then reduce the rate by forecast year if direct bookings improve.
Putting commissions in fixed overhead and overstating margin at higher occupancy.
Guest supplies and consumables (3.0% in the first year)
Variable
Tie the expense to occupied stays because amenities, toiletries, and restocking rise with guests.
Budgeting one flat monthly amount and missing peak-season usage.
How does break-even shift from a lean opening to a base scale and full-scale glamping site?
Scenario table
Higher occupancy lifts revenue, but payroll and guest-service costs rise too, so break-even only improves when CM stays ahead of fixed overhead. Lean is the launch-risk view, base is the staffing plan, and full is the owner-return view.
Planning assumptions only; actual results will move with booking pace, labor, and room mix.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean opening
$121K
$21K
$62K
83%
$38K
Launch still has cushion, but booking pace must stay steady.
Base scale
$405K
$61K
$82K
85%
$262K
Best planning anchor; revenue covers overhead with room to staff safely.
Full-scale site
$527K
$69K
$93K
87%
$365K
Largest cushion, but labor and guest-service costs still need tight control.
What breaks the break-even plan for a glamping site?
Stress test
Year 1 break-even sits near $901K, so the site has little room for soft occupancy or cost creep. Year 2 fixed overhead and any margin squeeze can push the break-even bar above $1.0M.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change in Year 1 mix or overhead.
$901K
$0 gap
The model only works if occupancy and ancillaries hit plan.
Revenue shortfall
Year 1 revenue misses plan by $10K.
$901K
$10K gap
A $10K miss cuts contribution by about $8.3K at an 83% margin.
Fixed-cost increase
Year 2 overhead rises to $865K.
$1,029K
$128K gap
Insurance, utilities, maintenance, and staffing lift the bar fast.
Margin pressure
Year 1 variable costs stay at 17% of revenue: 8% marketing and OTA commissions, 3% guest supplies, 4% restaurant food, and 2% bar beverage cost.
$901K
$0 gap
Those lines are the main margin squeeze, so pricing and ancillary sales matter.
Combined pressure
Year 2 overhead of $865K and the Year 1 83% margin both hold.
$1,042K
$141K gap
Soft shoulder-season occupancy plus cost spikes can push the site past break-even.
What should a glamping founder verify before buying land and starting the build?
Founder checklist
Before you commit to the land and build, make sure the site can open cleanly, staff to the plan, and survive the Month 12 cash trough. The model only works if bookings hit the Year 1 occupancy target and the fixed load stays covered.
1Site access$2.5M
Verify land access, water, septic, power, road, internet, and emergency access before the $2.5M acquisition, because a weak site kills the build before revenue starts.
2Opening capacity25 units
Stage the $1.2M site development and $1.8M first accommodation buildout so the opening plan matches 25 units, not a bigger layout that drags cash.
3Fixed load$25K/mo
Confirm the model can carry the $25k monthly fixed stack after the 17% variable load from food, bar, marketing and OTA commissions, and guest supplies.
4Staffing ramp$597.5K
Test the Year 1 roster against $597.5k of payroll and 11.5 FTE, and slow the next hire wave if occupancy does not support the load.
5Cash trough-$6.187M
Build enough cash or committed capital to cover the Month 12 trough of -$6.187M, because the ramp does not fix a short reserve.
6Booking ramp45.0%
Check that launch demand can support 45.0% Year 1 occupancy and the move to 58.0% in Year 2; if bookings lag, delay hiring and spending.
Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh.