IT Consulting Break-Even Analysis: About $98K Monthly Revenue
An IT consulting business needs about $977K in monthly billings to break even under the Year 1 planning assumptions Here’s the quick math: $713K fixed monthly costs divided by a 73% contribution margin, after 27% variable delivery and sales costs At an implied blended billable rate of about $213/hour, that means roughly 458 billable hours per month The model reaches break-even in Month 18, with minimum cash of $287K at that point
Fixed costs$67.2K/mo
Base load
Contribution margin73%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$92.0K/mo
Monthly target
Break-even timingMonth 18
Ramp point
Break-even calculator
Test monthly revenue, variable expenses, and fixed costs against the break-even point.
Money available to cover fixed costs$30,741
$42,111 revenue - $11,370 variable expenses
Margin ratio
73%
Covers fixed costs
$36,417 short
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which expenses are fixed and which move with sales in this IT consulting model?
Cost classification
Break-even is only useful if fixed commitments and revenue-linked expenses are split cleanly. In this model, Month 18 break-even depends on treating payroll as capacity and delivery fees as revenue-driven.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Office Rent
Fixed
Include $8,000 per month in fixed operating costs from Month 1 through Month 60.
Tying rent to billable hours instead of treating it as a monthly commitment.
Staff Payroll
Semi-fixed
Include committed full-time equivalent salaries as capacity steps; first-year payroll is about $51,458 per month.
Treating idle consultant time as variable when the salary is already committed.
Third-Party Project Software Licenses
Variable
Use 8.0% of revenue in the first year, then lower the rate as modeled in later years.
Burying client delivery tools in overhead and overstating gross margin.
Subcontractor Project Support
Variable
Use 5.0% of revenue in the first year for project delivery support.
Ignoring overruns when projects need outside specialists to finish on time.
Sales Commissions & Performance Bonuses
Variable
Use 10.0% of revenue in the first year, tied to closed revenue.
Counting commissions before revenue closes and pulling break-even forward.
Client Project Travel & Expenses
Variable
Use 4.0% of revenue in the first year unless client contracts reimburse it separately.
Netting travel against billings without confirming reimbursement terms.
Internal Software Licenses (CRM, PM)
Fixed
Include $1,500 per month as an internal operating platform expense.
Confusing internal tools with client delivery software that scales with revenue.
Professional Services (Accounting, Legal)
Semi-variable
Start with the modeled $2,000 per month base and review as deal volume grows.
Leaving advisory fees flat when contracts, collections, and compliance work increase.
What does break-even look like in a lean, base, and full IT consulting setup?
Scenario table
Break-even climbs as the team and overhead scale, even though variable costs take a smaller share of revenue. EBITDA moves from -$437K in Year 1 to $120K in Year 2 and $4.69M in Year 5, but these are break-even targets, not guaranteed sales.
Scenario figures are planning assumptions for break-even, not guaranteed sales or profit.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean IT consulting
$977K
$264K
$713K
73%
$0
One small miss below this level turns profit negative fast.
Base IT consulting
$1,118K
$280K
$838K
75%
$0
This is the pivot point; revenue above it starts building cushion.
Full-capacity IT consulting
$1,727K
$328K
$1,399K
81%
$0
Higher scale improves margin, but overhead still demands a bigger sales base.
What pushes an IT consulting plan below break-even?
Stress test
The plan reaches break-even in Month 18, but it is sensitive to small misses in billings, rent, and payroll. A $10K monthly revenue slip, an $8K rent load, or a margin drop from 75% to 73% can each move the break-even line fast.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change.
$1.118M
$0 gap
The model lands at break-even by Month 18.
Revenue shortfall
Monthly billings fall by $10K.
$1.218M
$100K gap
That miss cuts about $73K of annual contribution at a 73% margin.
Fixed-cost pressure
Office rent stays in place at $8K per month.
$1.228M
$110K gap
Rent alone adds about $110K to the revenue needed at a 73% margin.
Margin pressure
Year 2 margin falls from 75% to 73%.
$1.148M
$30K gap
Small margin compression pushes required revenue up even with sales flat.
Combined pressure
Monthly billings miss by $10K and payroll steps up by $54K.
$1.245M
$127K gap
Delayed starts, discounting, and low utilization can break cash fast.
Can you prove enough billable work before you lock in office space and hiring?
Founder checklist
Treat this as a pipeline-and-cash test, not a lease-first bet. The model only starts to look real when demand, pricing, and staffing can carry a $15.7K monthly fixed base, $158K launch capex, and a $287K cash floor through Month 18.
1Demand proof$977K/mo + 458 hrs/mo
Confirm about $977K in likely monthly billings, or roughly 458 monthly billable hours at the implied $213 blended rate, before you call break-even near-term.
2Fixed load$15.7K/mo
Delay the $8K office lease if remote delivery can work, because the fixed base already runs $15.7K a month.
3Margin mix73% before payroll
Check that 10% commissions, 4% travel, 8% software, and 5% subcontractor support still leave 73% before payroll and rent.
4Staffing ramp5.0 FTE
Do not add FTE capacity before booked work supports it, since Year 1 already assumes 5.0 full-time equivalent roles.
5Marketing CAC$50K / $2.5K CAC
Prove pipeline economics before spending the $50K Year 1 marketing budget, because a $2.5K acquisition cost leaves little room for weak close rates.
6Launch cash$158K + $287K
Separate the $158K launch capex from operating break-even and keep at least $287K cash through Month 18, since payback is modeled at 37 months.