Test demand against the fixed-cost base before you lock in space, staff, and vehicles. The model breaks even in Month 6, but cash bottoms at $173K in Month 7, so weak early orders or high CAC can still sink the plan.
1Order densityMonth 6Prove one delivery zone can reach break-even by Month 6 before you sign the $10,000 monthly warehouse lease or scale ads past the $30 CAC target, because thin demand makes every stop more expensive.
2Shrink control4.0%Confirm supplier terms and cold-chain handling before stocking fresh produce, dairy, and frozen items, since Year 1 spoilage and shrinkage are already 4.0% of revenue.
3Unit margin17.5%Keep packaging at 3.0%, payment fees at 2.5%, and driver pay at 8.0%, because those Year 1 variable costs total 17.5% before other overhead.
4Payroll load$46.25K/moStage hiring before fixed payroll goes above $46,250 per month, since Year 1 salaried labor already covers the founder, operations, technology, customer service, warehouse, and drivers.
5Platform stack$3K/moVerify the order system can handle volume before you add the $3,000 monthly license stack, because software is fixed overhead that only pays back if orders flow cleanly.
6Cash floor$173KHold at least $173,000 of cash while funding the $680,000 launch build, because the model still hits its low point in Month 7 even with breakeven in Month 6.