A Pan-Asian restaurant needs about $679K in monthly revenue to break even under the Year 1 planning case Here’s the quick math: $564K in fixed monthly costs divided by an 83% contribution margin equals roughly $679K The model’s Year 1 traffic plan produces about $1949K in monthly sales from 865 weekly covers and blended check behavior That creates a revenue cushion of about $1269K before operating losses, but actual results still depend on site traffic, menu mix, staffing, and ramp speed
Fixed costs$29.6K/mo
Core monthly base
Contribution margin83%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$35.7K/mo
Revenue to cover base
Break-even timingMonth 3
Model break-even point
Break-even calculator
This calculator tests monthly revenue, variable expenses, and fixed monthly costs against break-even for a Pan-Asian restaurant.
Money available to cover fixed costs$282,400
$311,200 revenue - $28,800 variable expenses
Margin ratio
91%
Covers fixed costs
Yes
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which restaurant expenses stay fixed, and which move with sales volume?
Cost classification
Break-even gets reliable only when rent, base admin, labor steps, and sales-linked costs are separated. If payroll or inventory is misclassified, Month 3 break-even can look safer than the cash plan supports.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Lease Payment
Fixed
Include $10,000 per month in the fixed operating base.
Treating rent as if it falls when covers dip.
Utilities Base
Semi-variable
Start with the $2,000 monthly base, then allow usage to rise with kitchen and dining volume.
Modeling only the base bill during higher-cover months.
Business Insurance
Fixed
Include $750 per month as a stable fixed expense.
Spreading insurance across each guest check as a variable charge.
Cleaning Services
Semi-fixed
Use the $1,200 monthly base, with step-ups when service volume or operating days require more cleaning.
Assuming cleaning rises smoothly with every cover.
General Manager and Head Chef Payroll
Fixed
Treat core management payroll as fixed during the monthly break-even planning range.
Cutting leadership payroll in low-sales scenarios without an operating plan.
Bartender, Server, Line Cook, Dishwasher, and Host Payroll
Semi-fixed
Model labor in staffing steps because full-time equivalent headcount rises by year as volume grows.
Using a flat payroll percentage and missing shift coverage thresholds.
Food and Beverage Inventory
Variable
Tie food and beverage inventory directly to sales using the modeled inventory percentages.
Holding ingredient purchases flat while revenue and covers increase.
Credit Card Fees and Guest Supplies
Variable
Apply these as sales-linked expenses because payment fees and guest-use items move with order volume.
Putting fees and supplies into fixed overhead, which overstates margin at low volume.
How does break-even change from a lean launch to a full dining room?
Scenario table
As covers and checks rise, revenue grows faster than the fixed lease and labor stack, so the break-even cushion improves across the three cases. The model reaches break-even in Month 3, but that still depends on hitting the planned guest mix.
Planning assumptions only; actual covers, checks, and labor can move the break-even line.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean launch plan
$194.9k
$20.0k
$56.4k
89.8%
$118.5k
Positive margin, but lean volume leaves less room for slow weekdays.
Base Year 3 scale
$311.2k
$28.8k
$71.9k
90.8%
$210.6k
This is the model's break-even zone and gives the clearest cushion.
Full Year 5 scale
$443.4k
$35.9k
$83.1k
91.9%
$324.4k
Strongest cushion, as long as staffing and service stay tight.
What breaks first if sales slip or costs rise?
Stress test
Base case clears break-even, but the cushion shrinks fast if weekly traffic drops below 865 covers, weekend checks weaken, or payroll grows before sales do. This math is before financing, taxes, and reserves.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change.
$679K
$1.27M cushion
Healthy buffer, but it still depends on steady traffic.
Revenue shortfall
Monthly revenue falls to $679K.
$679K
$0 gap
The plan sits right on break-even, so any further drop hurts.
Fixed-cost pressure
Fixed monthly costs rise to $1.617M.
$1.95M
$1K cushion
A small overhead bump would wipe out the cushion.
Margin pressure
Variable expenses rise to 71.1% of sales.
$1.95M
$0 gap
At planned sales, operating profit disappears.
Combined pressure
Monthly revenue falls to $679K and fixed costs rise to $1.617M.
$1.95M
$1.27M gap
Traffic and cost drift together would force a major reset.
What should you verify before you sign the lease and fund the opening buildout?
Founder checklist
Before you commit, make sure the site, menu, staff, and cash plan can carry the break-even load. If the room can’t support the covers and check sizes in the model, the lease gets heavy fast.
1Site Load$56.4K/mo
Make sure the room can support about $56.4K a month in fixed load, or the lease turns into a drag before demand lands.
2Covers Test865 weekly covers
Test whether weekday and weekend traffic can really reach 865 weekly covers in Year 1, because that is the demand floor behind the model.
3Check Mix$42 / $58
Validate that midweeks can hold a $42 check and weekends a $58 check, since the menu only works if those prices stick.
4Margin Terms8% / 5%
Lock supplier terms so food inventory stays near 8% of revenue and beverage inventory near 5%, because margin slips show up fast here.
5Staffing Ramp10.5 FTE
Stage hiring toward 10.5 FTE in Year 1 and about $40.1K a month in payroll, so labor comes online with traffic instead of ahead of it.
6Cash Runway$716K Month 2
Hold $716K minimum cash in Month 2 so the $335K buildout and opening spend do not starve the launch.