The break-even revenue for a resort is about $239K/month when Year 1 staffing is included Here’s the quick math: $1927K in monthly fixed costs divided by an 805% contribution margin equals about $239K in required monthly revenue The Year 1 planning case produces about $203M/month in revenue from rooms and ancillary sales, so the model reaches operating break-even in Month 1 What this estimate hides is seasonality a weak off-season can still create cash pressure even when the annual model looks strong
Fixed costs$192.7K/mo
Opening base
Contribution margin90%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$214K/mo
Monthly target
Break-even timingMonth 1
Launch breakeven
Break-even calculator
Use this calculator to test monthly revenue, variable expenses, and fixed monthly costs against break-even.
Money available to cover fixed costs$2,437,487
$2,448,487 revenue - $11,000 variable expenses
Margin ratio
100%
Covers fixed costs
Yes
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which resort expenses are fixed, and which move with occupied room nights?
Cost classification
At Month 1 break-even, the model only works if the $68,500 monthly base overhead is separated from costs that flex with sales or occupied room nights. Misclassifying payroll or utilities can make break-even look safer than cash will feel.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Property Insurance
Fixed
Include the $15,000 monthly amount in fixed overhead from Month 1 through Month 60.
Spreading it across room nights and understating the base revenue needed before any guest checks in.
Legal & Accounting Retainer
Fixed
Include the $3,000 monthly retainer as recurring overhead in every break-even month.
Treating the retainer as a one-time opening item and leaving it out of monthly break-even.
Utilities Base
Semi-variable
Keep the $25,000 monthly base in overhead, then add measured usage charges when occupancy rises.
Treating the full utility bill as fixed even when occupied rooms drive water, power, and laundry use.
Food & Beverage Ingredients
Variable
Apply the first-year 12.0% rate to food and beverage sales when calculating contribution margin.
Using room revenue only and missing ingredient costs tied to restaurant and bar volume.
Spa Product Costs
Variable
Apply the first-year 3.0% rate to spa service sales before measuring service contribution.
Counting spa revenue as nearly pure margin and ignoring products consumed during treatments.
Travel Agent Commissions
Variable
Apply the first-year 3.0% commission rate to booked revenue that flows through commissionable channels.
Averaging commissions across all sales, including direct bookings that may not carry the same fee.
Housekeeping Supplies
Variable
Apply the first-year 1.5% rate as occupied room nights and guest turnover increase.
Budgeting supplies as flat overhead and missing the cost of higher occupancy.
Housekeeping Staff
Semi-fixed
Model the $35,000 salary by full-time equivalent, stepping from 10.0 FTEs in the first year to 18.0 FTEs by year five.
Treating all payroll as fixed when hourly coverage often moves with occupied room nights.
How does break-even change from a lean opening, to the base case, to full build-out at this resort?
Scenario table
Higher occupancy and room rates lift revenue faster than payroll and other fixed costs, so break-even gets safer as the resort scales. The opening case still carries the most risk because staffing and seasonality hit cash first.
Planning cases only: these figures use model assumptions, so actual results can move with demand, staffing, and season mix.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean opening case
$2.03M
$396k
$193k
80.5%
$1.44M
Clear break-even, but launch risk is highest.
Base case, Year 3
$2.70M
$483k
$229k
82.1%
$1.99M
Clear break-even with a wider cushion.
Full build-out case
$3.28M
$535k
$266k
83.7%
$2.48M
Strong break-even cushion if demand holds.
How much can occupancy and cost pressure rise before the resort misses break-even?
Stress test
Monthly revenue is about $1.95M against a staffed break-even near $239K, so the resort can absorb roughly an 88% revenue drop before operating loss if the 80.5% contribution margin holds. Off-season occupancy and food, utility, and staffing creep are the main threats.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change.
$239,000
$1,711,000 cushion
Roughly 88% of revenue can disappear before loss.
Revenue shortfall
Monthly revenue falls 25% from lower occupancy and softer ancillary spend.
$239,000
$1,224,000 cushion
Demand softness still leaves a cushion, but it shrinks fast.
Fixed-cost increase
Fixed overhead rises 10% from higher utilities, security, and staffing load.
$263,000
$1,687,000 cushion
Overhead creep raises the floor and trims flexibility.
Margin pressure
Variable costs rise from 19.5% to 22.5% of revenue.
$249,000
$1,701,000 cushion
Food, spa, and commission inflation cut contribution first.
Combined pressure
Revenue falls 25%, fixed costs rise 10%, and variable costs rise to 22.5%.
$273,000
$1,189,000 cushion
Off-season occupancy and weaker spa, event, retail, or activity spend become the danger zone.
What should you verify before signing the resort site commitment?
Founder checklist
Before you commit, prove the 140-room mix can hold 58% Year 1 occupancy, the $275K ancillary plan, and the $68.5K monthly fixed load without stretching cash. If those numbers slip, the $9.3M build and Month 3 cash trough get hard to fund.
1Room Base140 rooms
Verify the 140-room mix can sell through before you sign a lease or buy the asset; without that room base, the rest of the model never gets off the ground.
2Occupancy Test58% Y1
Test Year 1 occupancy at 58% against local seasonality; a weaker shoulder season pushes break-even out fast.
3ADR Mix$450-$3.0K
Confirm the midweek and weekend ADR spread for Deluxe King, Ocean Suite, Grand Villa, and Penthouse; the rate mix has to hold before the first booking.
4Ancillary Sales$275K
Validate the Year 1 ancillary plan totals $275K across F&B, spa, events, retail, and activities; those add-ons support break-even when room demand dips.
5Fixed Load$68.5K/mo
Check the $68.5K monthly fixed load and the $1.49M Year 1 payroll before you add staff; the cost stack has to fit inside gross margin.
6Cash Cushion-$2.773M
Protect cash for the Month 3 trough because minimum cash is -$2.773M and capex totals $9.3M across renovation, furnishings, amenities, kitchen, spa, IT, vehicles, laundry, and security.
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