Snooker Hall Break-Even Analysis: About $47K Monthly Revenue
A US snooker hall needs about $472K in monthly sales to cover fixed overhead under the Year 1 assumptions Here’s the quick math: $382K fixed monthly overhead divided by an 808% contribution margin equals about $472K The model’s Year 1 revenue averages $714K per month, with break-even shown in Month 2 and Year 1 EBITDA of $190K Results still depend on location, table count, utilization, staffing, and how much food, beverage, events, coaching, and tournament revenue you can actually capture
Fixed costs$38.2K/mo
Base cost load
Contribution margin75%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$50.8K/mo
Monthly target
Break-even timingMonth 2
Opening ramp
Break-even calculator
Use this calculator to test how monthly revenue, variable expenses, and fixed costs set the break-even point for a snooker hall.
Money available to cover fixed costs$89,655
$100,975 revenue - $11,320 variable expenses
Margin ratio
89%
Covers fixed costs
Yes
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which snooker hall expenses are fixed, and which move with sales?
Cost classification
Break-even only works if overhead and usage-based spend are separated cleanly. For this snooker hall, rent anchors the monthly nut, while food, card fees, marketing, and staffing pressure move with traffic.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Commercial rent
Fixed
Include the $8,000 monthly rent in overhead from Month 1.
Tying rent to table bookings instead of treating it as committed space.
Utilities electricity gas water
Semi-variable
Include the $2,500 monthly base load, then watch usage pressure as visits rise.
Treating peak-hour lighting, heating, cooling, and kitchen use as free.
Snooker table maintenance
Semi-fixed
Include the $1,200 monthly upkeep as recurring operating overhead.
Classifying cloth work, repairs, and table care as one-time buildout.
General facility upkeep
Semi-variable
Include the $700 monthly base, with added pressure from foot traffic and spills.
Ignoring traffic-driven cleaning and wear during busy periods.
Payment processing fees
Variable
Deduct 2.5% of first-year revenue when calculating contribution margin.
Modeling gross receipts as cash the business keeps.
Marketing campaign costs
Variable
Deduct 4.0% of first-year revenue as acquisition spend.
Counting marketing once as variable and again as fixed overhead.
Food Beverage COGS
Variable
Deduct 12.7% of first-year food and beverage sales from bar economics.
Applying table-time margin to food and beverage orders.
Staff wages
Semi-fixed
Model wages in steps as headcount rises from first-year staffing to later-year coverage.
Assuming labor rises smoothly with every extra visit.
How does break-even change from a lean opening to a full snooker hall?
Scenario table
The model reaches break-even by Month 2, and the gap widens as table time, events, and food sales rise faster than fixed payroll. The base case looks like the cleanest fit, because it absorbs staff costs without needing much extra volume.
Planning assumptions only; actual break-even moves with traffic, spend mix, and staffing.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean opening case
$71.4K
$13.7K
$38.2K
80.8%
$19.5K
Thin cushion; a slow week can erase the margin.
Base growth case
$100.9K
$18.6K
$49.8K
81.6%
$32.6K
Best balance; core sales cover payroll with room to spare.
Full operations case
$130.3K
$22.7K
$59.8K
82.6%
$47.9K
Strongest cushion, but staff growth still needs steady demand.
What breaks the break-even plan for a snooker hall?
Stress test
The base case has room, but it is not sturdy. A 10% sales dip, higher fixed overhead, or weaker food and drink margin can cut the cushion fast, so weekday table use and staffing timing matter most.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change from the base case.
$472K
$242K cushion
Healthy cushion, but demand must hold.
Revenue shortfall
Monthly revenue falls 10% to about $643K.
$472K
$171K cushion
A small sales dip cuts the buffer fast.
Fixed costs up
Fixed overhead rises 15% to about $439K.
$544K
$170K cushion
Rent, staff, or repairs can erase margin.
Margin pressure
Variable expense rate rises to 242%.
$504K
$210K cushion
Food and drink margin has to cover its cost.
Combined pressure
Revenue falls 10%, fixed overhead rises 15%, and variable rate rises to 242%.
$579K
$64K cushion
The cushion gets thin if shocks stack.
Can this snooker hall clear break-even before you sign the lease?
Founder checklist
Before signing the lease, prove the hall can clear the $472K monthly break-even target with Year 1 pricing, traffic, and staffing, and that cash can survive to the Month 5 trough. If either misses, the site is too heavy for the opening model.
1Lease load$8,000/mo
Verify $8,000 rent still fits the $472K monthly break-even target and leaves room for the $1,200 table upkeep budget.
2Contribution load19.2%
Verify the listed 12.7% food COGS, 2.5% payment fees, and 4.0% marketing cost stay inside this load after discounts.
3Table rate$25.00
Verify table-time pricing stays near the Year 1 $25 assumption before discounts, or the play volume needed for break-even gets harder to hit.
4Opening crew7.5 FTE
Verify the opening crew can cover 7.5 FTE and the site can support 15,000 table-time plays, 20,000 food and beverage orders, and 30 private bookings before Year 2 coach labor starts.
5Cash cushion$572K
Verify you can hold the Month 5 cash trough at $572K while keeping the $470K launch capex separate, because the build and ramp burn cash before EBITDA turns.
6Launch stack$470K
Verify the build, reservation system, and payment setup are live before opening, so early sales are tracked cleanly and utilization does not slip.
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