| Fixed facilities and admin overhead |
Fixed |
Include $9,550/month: office lease $4,500, insurance $1,200, CRM and project software $650, utilities and internet $800, accounting and legal $1,500, and vehicle insurance $900. |
Counting launch equipment as monthly operating expense. |
| Salaried field team and project management |
Semi-fixed |
Model first-year payroll at $560,000/year, then step it up only when staffing capacity increases. |
Spreading salaries like they rise with every job. |
| Subcontracted cabling labor |
Variable |
Deduct 15% of first-year revenue before contribution margin. |
Burying subcontract labor in overhead. |
| Software subscription licensing |
Variable |
Deduct 5% of first-year revenue as usage-linked delivery expense. |
Treating usage-based licensing as fixed software. |
| Vehicle fuel and maintenance |
Variable |
Deduct 6% of first-year revenue because site visits drive the spend. |
Budgeting fuel as flat office overhead. |
| Travel and per diem expenses |
Variable |
Deduct 4% of first-year revenue and tie it to customer location mix. |
Treating travel as fixed when jobs are remote. |
| Annual marketing budget |
Semi-variable |
Use $45,000/year with customer acquisition cost at $1,500; it can be planned, but spend should flex with lead targets. |
Assuming marketing stays fixed while growth targets change. |