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Key Takeaways
- The baseline fixed monthly running cost for a hobby shop is projected to be $14,783 in 2026, excluding variable inventory purchases.
- Financial projections indicate that the business will require 14 months, reaching February 2027, to achieve the break-even point.
- Payroll ($9,583 monthly) and store rent ($3,500 monthly) are the two largest fixed overhead drivers that must be managed closely.
- A minimum cash buffer of $753,000 is required by March 2027 to sustain operations through the initial negative EBITDA period.
Running Cost 1 : Store Rent
Rent Reality Check
Your store rent is a fixed drain of $3,500 monthly, which hits your bottom line before you sell a single craft kit. This figure demands immediate lease review, focusing heavily on what exactly is included versus what falls under variable lease overhead.
Rent Components
This $3,500 covers the base occupancy for your retail space. You must clarify the lease structure, specifically identifying if it is gross rent or triple net (NNN), where you pay property taxes, insurance, and maintenance. If NNN applies, expect these variable facility costs to add significantly to your fixed overhead budget.
- Lease agreement date.
- Base rent amount ($3,500).
- NNN percentage estimate.
Cutting Occupancy Costs
Negotiating the lease is your primary lever here, especially if you are signing a long-term agreement. Push for tenant improvement allowances or reduced NNN pass-throughs in the first year to ease startup cash flow. A defintely shorter initial term reduces long-term risk if sales targets aren't met.
- Negotiate rent abatement periods.
- Cap NNN increases annually.
- Ensure clear exit clauses exist.
Lease Leverage
Since rent is a major fixed expense, treating the lease as a negotiation point, not a settled fee, is crucial for profitability. If your initial sales projections falter, that $3,500 monthly commitment quickly pushes your required break-even volume higher than anticipated.
Running Cost 2 : Staff Wages
Staffing Burn Rate
Staffing costs are a fixed drain that scales with your growth plan. In 2026, expect monthly payroll to hit $9,583 supporting 25 FTEs (Full-Time Equivalents). This jumps to $13,083 monthly in 2027 when you add more staff to handle increased volume.
Cost Breakdown
This Staff Wages line item covers the salaries for 25 FTEs needed to run the retail floor and support operations in 2026. It’s a major fixed expense that must be covered before any profit is made. Here’s the quick math: $9,583 monthly in 2026 grows to $13,083 in 2027.
- Wages cover all 25 staff members.
- This is a baseline operating cost.
- Costs scale up next year.
Managing Labor Spend
Control labor costs by tightly managing schedules against peak foot traffic, especially weekends when hobbyists shop. Don't hire staff based on optimistic projections; hire based on actual transaction volume. If onboarding takes longer than 30 days, churn risk rises quickly for new hires.
- Schedule staff for peak demand only.
- Cross-train employees for flexibility.
- Track sales per labor dollar.
Scaling Impact
Scaling staff from 25 to meet 2027 projections means your fixed operating expenses increase by 36.5% ($13,083 / $9,583). Ensure revenue growth outpaces this cost increase, or your contribution margin shrinks fast.
Running Cost 3 : Wholesale Inventory Cost
Inventory Load
For this hobby shop, expect the cost of goods sold plus inbound logistics to consume 120% of sales in 2026. This means every dollar earned is immediately spent covering inventory acquisition and shipping before covering rent or wages.
Cost Breakdown
This cost covers the wholesale price of all items sold, plus the 20% additional expense for inbound freight (shipping from suppliers). You need accurate unit costs and freight quotes to model this 120% ratio against projected revenue.
- Wholesale unit price.
- Inbound freight rate.
- Total sales forecast.
Cost Control
A 120% cost ratio means you are losing money on every sale initially. You must immediately negotiate better vendor pricing or secure lower freight contracts. The goal is cutting this ratio well below 100% quickly.
- Benchmark supplier pricing.
- Optimize purchase order sizes.
- Review freight carriers now.
Margin Reality
Since inventory is 120% of sales, your gross margin is negative 20% before any fixed costs like rent or wages hit. This defintely requires immediate pricing adjustments or supplier renegotiation to survive past month one.
Running Cost 4 : Utilities and Cleaning
Facility Overhead Baseline
Your operational budget needs to account for $900 monthly in essential facility overhead covering utilities and cleaning for the retail space. This recurring expense is fixed and must be covered before generating gross profit from hobby supply sales.
Cost Inputs
This $900 monthly facility cost combines $600 for utilities, like electricity and water, and $300 for professional cleaning services. You estimate this by getting quotes for commercial cleaning and using historical averages for retail utility consumption. This fixed spend is small compared to the $3,500 rent but must be budgeted every month regardless of sales volume.
- Utilities budget: $600
- Cleaning budget: $300
- Total fixed facility cost: $900
Cost Control Tactics
Managing these costs means focusing on usage patterns, not just the contract rate. For utilities, look into energy-efficient lighting or HVAC scheduling to cut the $600 utility line item. When setting up the cleaning contract, ensure the scope of work is precise to defintely avoid scope creep that inflates the $300 monthly fee.
- Audit utility usage quarterly
- Lock in multi-year cleaning rates
- Compare three cleaning vendors
Overhead Reality Check
While $900 seems minor next to $9,583 in wages, these facility costs are 100% fixed and unavoidable overhead. They represent a baseline burn rate that must be covered before any revenue contributes to covering inventory or staff payroll.
Running Cost 5 : Tech Subscriptions
Fixed Tech Spend
Your essential fixed technology overhead for the Hobby Shop starts at $350 per month. This covers the core systems needed to process sales and manage stock, which is non-negotiable for retail operations. You must budget this amount before calculating true break-even points.
Core Stack Inputs
This $350 monthly figure bundles two critical operational needs for Maker's Junction. You need $200 for the Point-of-Sale (POS) and inventory management software required to track specialized hobby supplies. The remaining $150 covers basic connectivity: internet and phone services essential for cloud access and customer transactions.
- POS/Inventory: $200 monthly subscription fee.
- Connectivity: $150 allocated for telecom services.
- This is a baseline fixed cost, separate from variable payment processing fees.
Taming Subscription Fees
Managing this spend means scrutinizing the POS tier you select, as feature creep inflates monthly fees unnecessarily. For a retail startup, avoid enterprise packages; basic transaction processing is enough initially. You defintely want to bundle internet and phone services if possible to secure a small discount on the $150 portion.
- Audit software features vs. actual use cases.
- Negotiate annual contracts for better pricing.
- Check bundled telecom rates aggressively against competitors.
Connectivity Dependency
Relying on a single internet provider for both POS data and customer Wi-Fi presents a single point of failure for sales. If the connection drops, transactions stop dead, meaning this $150 line item buys operational continuity. Always budget for a secondary failover method, like a cellular hotspot.
Running Cost 6 : Store Protection
Fixed Protection Costs
Store protection is a non-negotiable fixed cost for your physical retail location. You defintely must budget $350 monthly just for insurance and security monitoring. This cost is separate from inventory shrinkage and theft loss estimates. Don't confuse these required operational expenditures with your capital expenditure budget.
Cost Breakdown
Store insurance costs $250 monthly, covering liability and property damage for your hobby supplies inventory and fixtures. Security monitoring adds another $100 per month. To estimate this accurately, get quotes based on your square footage and the value of specialized equipment you plan to house. These are baseline facility costs.
- Insurance covers property damage
- Monitoring covers intrusion alerts
- Total fixed protection: $350
Optimization Tactics
You can manage these fixed costs by bundling insurance policies, perhaps combining store liability with general business liability. Always shop quotes annually; don't auto-renew without comparison shopping. Avoid cheap monitoring systems, as failure during a real incident defintely negates the small monthly savings.
- Bundle policies for discounts
- Shop quotes yearly
- Avoid low-quality monitoring
Fixed Cost Context
These $350 monthly protection costs sit alongside $14,683 in total fixed operating expenses for 2026 (Rent, Wages, Utilities, Tech). Because insurance and monitoring don't scale with sales, every dollar of gross profit directly covers this baseline before hitting net income. Keep insurance limits adequate for your premium hobby equipment inventory.
Running Cost 7 : Payment Processing Fees
Payment Cost Shock
Your payment processing fees are a major variable drain, starting at 15% of every dollar earned. By 2026, you must budget an additional 30% of revenue specifically for loyalty rewards, effectively reducing your gross take rate by 45% before accounting for Cost of Goods Sold (COGS). This demands high Average Order Value (AOV).
Calculating the Fee Hit
This cost covers transaction fees paid to card networks and banks. To estimate the 2026 impact, take total projected monthly revenue and multiply it by 45% (15% processing + 30% loyalty). If monthly sales hit $100,000, these fees alone cost $45,000 right off the top. This is a huge cash flow item you must model defintely.
- Inputs: Total Revenue, Processing Rate (15%), Loyalty Allocation (30%).
- Impact: 45% reduction in realized revenue.
- Timing: Loyalty component starts in 2026.
Managing Variable Fees
Since the 15% processing fee is largely non-negotiable with major processors, your focus must be on increasing the margin dollars earned on each transaction. The 30% loyalty allocation is a strategic choice, not a bank mandate; review its effectiveness constantly. You need high basket sizes.
- Push higher margin items aggressively.
- Ensure loyalty program ROI is proven.
- Negotiate better freight rates to offset COGS.
Margin Reality Check
With wholesale inventory costing 120% of sales (including freight), these high payment costs mean you are losing money on every transaction unless your markup is substantial. You need a minimum 165% markup just to cover inventory and fees before covering fixed overhead like the $3,500 rent.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Fixed operating costs are defintely around $14,783 per month in 2026, not including inventory Inventory (COGS) adds about 120% of revenue, meaning total running costs are highly variable based on sales volume;
