| Commissary Kitchen Rent |
Fixed |
Use $1,500 per month from Month 1 through Month 60. |
Spreading rent by cover and hiding the true monthly hurdle. |
| Truck Lease/Loan Payment |
Fixed |
Use $1,000 per month as fixed operating overhead. |
Treating the payment as volume-based because busy months feel easier. |
| Owner/Operator |
Fixed |
Use $60,000 per year, or $5,000 per month, at 1.0 FTE. |
Leaving owner pay out when it must support household cash flow. |
| Food Ingredients |
Variable |
Model as a sales-linked percentage: 10.0% in the first year, falling to 8.0% by the mature year. |
Using one flat dollar amount even when covers rise by weekday. |
| Beverage Ingredients |
Variable |
Model as a sales-linked percentage: 2.0% in the first year, falling to 1.5% by the mature year. |
Ignoring pour, spoilage, and recipe control when sales mix changes. |
| Payment Processing Fees |
Variable |
Apply to sales volume: 2.5% in the first year, falling to 1.7% by the mature year. |
Booking card fees as fixed software instead of per-sale drag. |
| Utilities |
Semi-variable |
Start with the listed $200 per month, then test higher usage as production and service volume rise. |
Holding utilities flat while adding brewing, kitchen, and service load. |
| Service Staff |
Semi-fixed |
Step payroll up with staffing: 1.0 FTE in the first year to 3.0 FTE by the mature year. |
Scaling labor one cover at a time instead of in hiring steps. |