Disability Care Service Break-Even Analysis: $45K Monthly Revenue
A disability care service in this plan needs about $449k in monthly revenue to break even in Year 1 Here’s the quick math: $323k fixed monthly costs divided by a 72% contribution margin equals $449k break-even revenue Using the Year 1 service mix, that is about 19 active customers or 285 billable hours at 15 billable hours per active customer The model reaches break-even in Month 9, but still shows Year 1 EBITDA of -$106k and minimum cash need of $698k in Month 14
Fixed costs$9.4K/mo
Core overhead
Contribution margin72%
After variable costs
Break-even revenue$13.1K/mo
Monthly target
Break-even timingMonth 9
Model break-even
Break-even calculator
Test monthly revenue, variable expenses, and fixed costs against the monthly break-even point.
Money available to cover fixed costs$23,400
$32,500 revenue - $9,100 variable expenses
Margin ratio
72%
Covers fixed costs
$8,900 short
Break-even chart Revenue Total costs
Which disability care service expenses are fixed, and which move with sales?
Cost classification
Break-even is only useful if each expense behaves the way the model says it does. Here, Year 1 variable costs start at 28% of revenue, while fixed and semi-fixed payroll set the monthly hurdle.
Expense
Cost
Break-Even Treatment
Common Mistake
Direct Caregiver Wages
Variable
Model at 12% of Year 1 revenue because the source data ties it directly to service volume.
Treating all caregiver labor as fixed, or adding payroll tax rates not provided in the model.
Client-Specific Program Materials
Variable
Model at 2% of Year 1 revenue; materials rise as active client work grows.
Burying materials in office supplies and understating the margin drag from each new client.
Specialized Training for Direct Caregivers
Variable
Model at 1% of Year 1 revenue since training scales with direct care activity in the assumptions.
Treating training as a one-time launch item and missing ongoing caregiver readiness needs.
Marketing & Advertising Spend
Variable
Use 8% of Year 1 revenue in break-even, then check the separate $25,000 first-year budget for cash planning.
Double counting the 8% revenue load and the annual marketing budget in the same break-even line.
Client Transportation Costs
Variable
Model at 3% of Year 1 revenue because trips rise with client service activity.
Calling it fixed just because the model also has separate fleet maintenance.
Payment Processing Fees
Variable
Model at 2% of Year 1 revenue; fees move with collections and billed services.
Ignoring fees in break-even because each transaction fee feels small.
Office Rent
Fixed
Use $3,500 per month across the relevant planning range.
Spreading rent as a percent of revenue and hiding the fixed monthly cash burden.
Salaried Admin Roles
Semi-fixed
Start with Year 1 salaried roles at $275,000 per year, or about $22,917 per month, then step up as added roles begin.
Treating case management, coordination, and admin payroll as per-client variable labor.
How does break-even shift across lean, base, and full staffing for this disability care service?
Scenario table
Higher revenue per client helps, but fixed payroll rises faster than margin. So the break-even client count still moves up as the model adds staff before demand is fully proven.
Planning assumptions only; actual break-even will move with staffing, client mix, and timing of collections.
Scenario
Monthly Revenue
Variable Costs
Fixed Costs
CM Ratio
Operating Profit
Break-Even Signal
Lean launch mix
$2,430
$680
$32.3k
72%
-$30.6k
About 19 active clients cover overhead.
Base staffed mix
$2,723
$709
$42.3k
74%
-$40.3k
Roughly 21 active clients cover overhead.
Full scaled mix
$3,368
$728
$64.4k
78.4%
-$61.8k
About 24 active clients are needed to break even.
What pushes the break-even plan off track for this care service?
Stress test
Break-even is fragile here because small misses stack fast. A $5,000 monthly revenue miss, a $1,000 monthly overhead bump, or a 1-point margin drop all push required revenue higher, and the combined hit can add about $50,000 of monthly pressure.
Stress Case
Changed Assumption
Break-Even Revenue
Revenue Gap
Risk Signal
Current plan
No change.
$449,000
$0 gap
Break-even sits at the model base.
Revenue shortfall
Monthly revenue runs $5,000 below plan.
$485,000
$36,000 gap
A small top-line miss quickly widens the hole.
Fixed-cost pressure
Monthly overhead rises by $1,000.
$463,000
$14,000 gap
Extra overhead raises the revenue bar right away.
Margin pressure
Variable costs lift and margin drops 1 point to 71%.
$455,000
$6,000 gap
Even one margin point moves break-even higher.
Combined pressure
Revenue misses by $5,000 a month, overhead rises $1,000, and margin drops 1 point.
$499,000
$50,000 gap
All three hits together can erase the cushion fast.
What should a founder verify before taking on the full Year 1 fixed-cost base?
Founder checklist
Before you lock in rent, vans, and payroll, prove you can carry the Year 1 fixed base with about 19 active customers and 285 billable hours a month. If those numbers and the Month 14 cash floor do not hold, the break-even plan is too thin.
1Demand base19 clients
Confirm you can sign about 19 active customers at launch; at 15 billable hours each, that is 285 monthly hours, and it must come from the $25,000 marketing plan at a $750 CAC.
2Overhead base$32.3K/mo
Check that office rent, insurance, software, and salaried leadership plus admin stay near $32.3K a month in Year 1; that is the fixed load you must cover before growth starts to help.
3Unit margin72% CM
Use Year 1 variable costs at 28% of revenue, which leaves a 72% contribution margin; if travel, materials, or payment fees rise, break-even revenue moves above about $44.9K a month.
4Care capacity285 hrs/mo
Verify caregiver onboarding and scheduling can support 285 monthly billable hours at launch; if the team cannot fill that load, you will miss the customer count needed for break-even.
5Early capex$145K
Confirm the first capex wave totals $145K before you buy the vans, set up the office, build the platform, and finish accessibility upgrades; those cash outflows hit before steady revenue does.
6Cash runway$698K
Hold enough cash to reach the $698K minimum at Month 14, because Year 1 EBITDA is negative $106K and payback takes 25 months, so early growth has to be funded.