Investment Bank
Financial Model

What are the primary revenue streams?

Your revenue is driven by Net Interest Income, which is the spread between the interest you earn on assets and the interest you pay on liabilities. The model calculates this by forecasting the growth of your loan book and securities portfolio, applying specific yields to each asset class, and subtracting the cost of funding from sources like client deposits and interbank borrowings. In 2026, the model projects a total loan portfolio of $68 million, growing to $370 million by 2030.

Core Revenue Drivers

• Interest income from loans (Corporate, Project Finance, Real Estate)
• Interest from securities (Government Bonds, Corporate Debt)
• Fees from advisory, M&A, and wealth management services

What is the path to profitability?

The model shows you'll achieve profitability quickly, hitting breakeven in just six months by June 2026. This is driven by rapid growth in your interest-earning assets outpacing the increase in operating expenses. The projections show a strong profitability trajectory, with EBITDA growing from $173,000 in the first year to over $5 million by the third year as your loan book and advisory services scale.

Improving Profitability

• Optimize your funding mix to lower interest expenses
• Focus on high-margin advisory and M&A services
• Control operating costs through efficient staffing and technology

How much initial capital is required?

You'll need approximately $555,000 in initial capital to cover essential startup costs before you start generating revenue. This investment is primarily for setting up the physical and technological infrastructure required for a modern investment bank. The model's detailed CAPEX schedule allows you to track these one-time expenses and plan your funding strategy accordingly.

Major Capital Expenses

• Office Build-Out & Furnishings: $150,000
• Financial Data Terminals & Licenses: $90,000
• Initial Server Infrastructure: $80,000

What are the key cash flow dynamics?

Managing liquidity is essental in banking, and this model helps you forecast your cash position precisely. The projections indicate a maximum funding requirement (minimum cash balance) of -$94.162 million in December 2030, reflecting the capital needed to support a rapidly growing balance sheet. The integrated cash flow statement automatically tracks your operating, investing, and financing activities so you can anticipate funding needs well in advance.

Avoiding Cash Flow Gaps

• Secure long-term funding facilities ahead of loan growth
• Stagger capital expenditures to align with revenue milestones
• Maintain a disciplined approach to managing operating expenses

What is the potential return on investment?

This business model shows a solid potential for returns once it scales. The model calculates a 17-month payback period, meaning you recoup your initial investment relatively quickly. The Return on Equity (ROE) is projected at 21%, a strong figure that indicates efficient use of shareholder capital to generate profits. While the IRR is listed as 0%, this is likely a placeholder and would be driven by the exit valuation you input.

Key Factors Influencing ROI

• Net interest margin achieved on the loan portfolio
• Growth rate of non-interest income from fees
• Ability to manage credit risk and loan loss provisions

How can this model be used for valuation?

This financial model provides all the necessary outputs for a thorough investment bank valuation. The detailed five-year forecasts of financial statements are the foundation for multiple valuation methodologies. You can use the unlevered free cash flow projections to perform a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis or apply industry-specific multiples (like Price-to-Book or Price-to-Earnings) to the projected financials to determine an enterprise value.

Key Valuation Outputs

• Projected Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF)
• Complete three-statement financials for comparable analysis
• Key metrics like ROE and Book Value per Share

Ready to build your financial plan?

Stop trying to build a complex investment banking financial model from scratch. This template gives you a comprehensive, investor-ready foundation that's 95% complete. Just input your specific assumptions, and you'll be ready to analyze your strategy, pitch to investors, or advise your clients with confidence. Download the template now and get started in minutes.

Next Steps

• Download the financial model template instantly
• Customize the inputs to match your business plan
• Finance: Review the 5-year cash flow forecast by end of week

You need a model that fits your specific deal structure, not a rigid template. This investment banking model is 100% editable in Excel and Google Sheets, so you can tailor every assumption-from loan portfolio growth to interest rate spreads and advisory fees. It saves you from building a complex financial model from scratch while giving you complete control to reflect your unique strategy.

Adjust all key drivers and assumptions

Model unique revenue and cost structures

Adapt for M&A, capital raising, or advisory

Save hundreds of hours on model development

To secure financing or advise clients effectively, you need a clear long-term vision. This financial model template provides a complete 5-year forecast, including detailed income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. This helps you understand the long-term profitability and capital needs, making it easier to present a compelling case to investors or stakeholders.

Detailed monthly and annual forecasts

Integrated three-statement model

Scenario planning for different growth rates

Clear view of long-term financial health

Underestimating costs can derail your launch. This financial projection model for investment banking includes a thorough breakdown of both startup capital expenditures (CAPEX) and ongoing operational expenses. You can clearly map out initial investments in technology and office build-outs alongside recurring costs like salaries, compliance, and data subscriptions, ensuring your budget is realistic from day one.

Itemized list for one-time launch costs

Pre-populated with typical industry expenses

Separate sections for fixed and variable costs

Accurately forecast your initial funding needs

How do your projections stack up against the competition? This financial advisory template includes key industry benchmarks to help you validate your assumptions. By comparing your projected margins, return on equity, and cost structures against established standards, you can build a more credible and defensible financial plan that stands up to scrutiny during due diligence.

Validate your key financial assumptions

Compare performance against industry averages

Identify areas for operational improvement

Strengthen your pitch with market data

Your team needs to collaborate, whether they're on a Mac or PC, in the office or remote. This Excel financial model is designed to work perfectly on both Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. This flexibility ensures seamless team collaboration, real-time updates, and easy sharing with clients, investors, and advisors, no matter what platform they use.

Works on both Windows and Mac

Enables real-time team collaboration

Share easily with external stakeholders

Access and edit from any device

You need to see the big picture without getting lost in the numbers. The model features a dynamic, one-page dashboard that visualizes your most important financial metrics. With charts and graphs for revenue trends, profitability, and cash flow, you get an instant, at-a-glance summary of your investment bank's performance, perfect for presentations and internal reviews.

At-a-glance view of key performance indicators

Visualize revenue, profit, and cash flow

Easily track progress against your goals

Simplify complex data for stakeholders

When you're raising capital, first impressions are everything. This investment bank valuation model is structured and formatted to meet the high expectations of professional investors. The clean layout, clear assumptions, and professional-grade financial statements ensure your pitch book is polished, credible, and contains all the key metrics investors look for.

Professionally formatted financial statements

Clear documentation of all assumptions

Designed to answer investor questions

Build credibility and trust instantly